SEISMIC RESISTANT ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF COMMERCIAL BUILDING STRUCTURE

Abstract

This report incorporates the summary of work, we attained during our final year project to fulfill the requirement of course syllabus prescribed by Civil Engineering Department is the practical use of the theoretical knowledge that we acquire during the four years course in BE. Considering the various facts and as of our interest, we undertook the project on “Seismic Resistant Analysis and Commercial Building Structure” under the guidance of our dedicated supervisor and Department of Civil Engineering. The Commercial building is Five story frame structure, shear wall, lift. Building frame is the three dimensional structure as space which consist of rigidly interconnected beams, slab and columns. The course on 4th year 1st part “Design of RCC Structures “ is a strong base which really helped us while designing the structure and provided the knowledge to design in terms of safety, economy, stability, and efficiency. This project enabled us to acquire knowledge on proper analysis and design of building for earthquake safety. It has taught us to work in team which will surely help us in the future to come. The results of calculation are presented in tabular form and sample calculations are provided in details to reduce the bulkiness of the report. Sufficient figure and sketches have been introduced to illustrate the theories. Reference to the appropriate clauses of standard codes of practices has been made wherever necessary. It is clear that for understanding the process physically and realizing the structure behavior, manual steps by steps procedure is necessary. However, due to the time constraint and to be familiar to the modern technology, the structural analysis and design part is performed using computer software “ETABS VS 19”. The burden of repeated calculations in analysis has been reduced due to use of computer software. Report is focused on the design of slab, beam (primary and secondary), column (square), staircase (open well) and foundation (mat foundation).The detail drawing are drawn using AUTOCAD 2022. As a whole, it was a real enthusiasm and full supportive to work under the guidance of our project supervisor Er. Shyam Sundar Basukala who is always ready to help us during the time of our problems. His valuable guidance and support is profoundly appreciable.